BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2002


RESPONDENT

Yuri Krasnov

SITE NAME

Vaigach Island, western coast, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
23-96-55 // science@mmbi.info // MMBI, Vladimirskaya 17, Murmansk, 183010, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

13.08

16.08

1


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology:

Weather conditions:

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Hatching of Common Eiders in vicinity of Dyrovataya and Laymchina bays started in the third week of July, and peaked from 1-10 August. Afterwards, a single clutch still containing eggs was found on 13 August.
Reproductive success of Glaucous Gulls was very low, and they occasionally destroyed clutches of Common Eiders. In general, breeding success of eiders and Barnacle Geese was high. Breeding performance of geese and swans was, probably, affected to the largest extent by traditional hunting of native people (nenets). A pair of White-tailed sea eagles nested in vicinity of Dyrovataya bay, took adult eiders, and thus substantially affected distribution of their broods.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

Composition of bird fauna in coatal tundra and on sea was described qualitatively and quantitatively. Approximate age and number of chicks, and number of adult birds assicoated with broods were recorded during brood surveys of Common Eiders and Barnacle Geese.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesrarebreeding  
lemmingsYesrare   
wadersYescommon   
swansYescommon   
geeseYescommonfledging  
ducksYescommonfledging  
birds of preyYesrarefledging  
buzzardsYesrarefledging  
skuasYesrare   
pomarine skuasYesrare   
gulls/ternsYescommonfledging  
passerinesYescommonfledging  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Anser fabalismoult10.00 
Branta leucopsismoult100.00 
Mergus mergansermoult20.00 

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 

 


Recommended citation

Krasnov, Y.V. (2002). Breeding conditions report for Vaigach Island, western coast, Russia, 2002. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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